Lack of water resources and the loss of vegetation natural areas in many countries have become a serious problem. in Iran, water scarcity is the first and most important limitation in plant growth. therefore, it is important to use planting and irrigation techniques to optimize the use of water resources in the recovery process. to this end, this research was designed to achieve a method that could lead to deployment, survival, better growth of bean sheep and increase in water use efficiency. in this research, weed species were cultivated under two subsurface irrigation and conventional surface irrigation (control). for this reason, pottery reservoirs were constructed for subterranean irrigation and placed in seedlings with seedlings. then, the target species ( Zygophyllum fabago L .) were factorial in a completely randomized design with the water in Isfahan University of Technology The warm and dry air was planted. the required water was fed to the root of the treatments through the wall of pottery. in surface irrigation treatment, control species was irrigated twice a week by irrigation pan. Six months after planting, the percentage of plant life was recorded.the highest percentage of survival in subsurface irrigation treatment with 100% and control treatment had the lowest survival percentage of 70%.One of the reasons for the success of subsurface irrigation is evaporation reduction as well as intense consumption due to the self-regulating property in the walls of the tanks, caused by the action and reaction between the reservoir wall and its surroundings, which causes the water to gradually at Substrate irrigation compared to surface irrigation improved the growth and survival characteristics of the species tested. in this research, the effect of different irrigation periods on plant growth, including length, collar diameter, chlorophyll and condactivity content of scab ( Zygophyllum fabago) were also studied. the disposal of the plant and do not leave the plant immediately.daily irrigation, irrigation one day, twice a week, and control treatment, all with four replications. data obtained from these evaluations were analyzed using software. The results of analysis of variance showed that irrigation interval had a significant effect on length, collar diameter, stomatal conductance and chlorophyll contents of the plant.so that a maximum of 74% length, 74/5% diameter,64/4% condactivity and 63/3% chlorophyll increase as compared to the control. Keywords: Subsurface irrigation, Irrigation frequency, Zygophyllum fabago , Arid areas.