At present, mannitol is imported in Iran and is obtained by chemical reaction or extraction with liquid solvents in other countries. Both methods have some problems which made them not favorable. Therefore, research in developing an effective method in mannitol production is needed. In this thesis, an attempt was made to extract mannitol from Olive Tree leaves in vitro by using three methods, supercritical CO 2 extraction, subcritical water extraction and organic liquid extraction. Furthermore, the effects of important solvent extraction parameters such as temperature, pressure, extraction time, and entrainer and also Reynolds and Peclet Numbers on extraction efficiency and distribution coefficient were investigated. Experimental results of SC-CO 2 extraction showed that pressure increase from 200 to 350 bar boosted extraction efficiency due to density increase. In addition, temperature decrease from 80 to 40 °C increased extraction efficiency due to density increase. Furthermore, increasing the extraction time from 10 to 90 min boosted the extraction efficiency but from that time, no more changes in extraction efficiency was realized because the necessary driving force does not exist. Ethanol as an entrainer in the range of 0-20%(v/v) was used and high extraction efficiency was obtained by 20% of ethanol. Mathematical modeling of experimental data was investigated and the model is able to predict the experimental data well. Experimental results of subcritical water extraction showed that although change of flow rate from 0.2 to 2 mL/min had no effects on extraction efficiency, temperature increase from 60 to 150 °C and pressure increase from 30 to 110 bar had an optimum point in extraction efficiency. The optimum operating condition was obtained to be 100 °C and 50 bar. Furthermore, there was no change in extraction efficiency, when Reynolds and Peclet Numbers changed. Mathematical modeling of experimental data was also done and the model can predict the experimental data quite well. To compare with two other methods, Soxhlet organic liquid extraction was investigated. Experimental results showed that subcritical water extraction had the highest extraction efficiency and SC-CO 2 extraction had the lowest. Although SC-CO 2 extraction has no high extraction efficiency, its distribution coefficient is lower than organic liquid extraction which it shows the economical advantage based on use of lower SC-fluid in comparison with organic solvent.