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SUPERVISOR
Kazem Karami,Shadpour Mallakpour
کاظم کرمی (استاد راهنما) شادپور ملک پور (استاد مشاور)
 
STUDENT
Somayeh Mahmodi beram
سمیه محمودی برام

FACULTY - DEPARTMENT

دانشکده شیمی
DEGREE
Master of Science (MSc)
YEAR
1396

TITLE

Preparation and identification of terephthalate based silver and palladium nanohybrids and study of their photocatalytic activities for adsorption and degredation of methylene blue and rudamine B pollutants
In this study, the two types of organic-metal framework were prepared using thermal solvent method. In the first project, the MIL-101Cr was prepared as a substrate, then polyaniline was placed on it and then the silver nanoparticle was loaded onto it. The final combination of MIL-101Cr/PANI/Ag was used as an adsorbent and removal of methylene blue and Rhodamine B from aqueous solutions was performed by it. In the second project, the MIL-101Fe was prepared as a substrate, then polyaniline, and then palladium nano-particles were loaded on it. This compound was used as a photocatalyst for the removal of methylene blue and Rhodamine B dye under UV light irradiation. Degradation of methylene blue dye in a neutral environment more than rhodamine B dye and this decrease is due to a larger size of rhodamine B dye molecules than methylene blue dye molecules. Due to the importance of nanomaterials as an adsorbent in the removal of water-soluble pollutants such as dyes, in this study we have tried to reduce the time factor in the removal of organic methylene blue and rhodamine B dyes by providing high porosity materials. In this study, chromium and iron mixtures were prepared and then studied by solvent heating method. These porous materials have a morphology close to hexagonal. The synthesized nanomixes were investigated to remove methylene blue and rhodamine B dyes. The highest capacity for dye removal was achieved by these nanocomposites. The highest removal capacity for methylene blue and rhodamine B is 97% and 92%, respectively.
در این پژوهش با استفاده از روش حلال‌گرمایی دو نوع چهارچوب آلی- فلزی تهیه شد. در پروژه اول ابتدا MIL-101Cr که در آن به عنوان بستر تهیه شد سپس پلی‌آنیلین [1] روی آن قرار گرفت و پس از آن نانوذره نقره بر روی آن بارگذاری شد. ترکیب نهایی MIL-101Cr/PANI/Ag به عنوان جاذب مورداستفاده قرار گرفت و به‌وسیله آن حذف رنگ متیلن بلو و رودامین بی از محلول های آبی صورت گرفت. در پروژه دوم ابتدا MIL-101Fe به عنوان بستر تهیه و سپس پلی آنیلین روی آن قرار گرفت و پس از آن نانو ذره پالادیوم روی آن بارگذاری شد. این ترکیب به عنوان فتوکاتالیزور برای حذف رنگ متیلن بلو و رودامین بی تحت تابش نور UV مورداستفاده قرار گرفت. تخریب رنگ متیلن بلو در محیط خنثی بیشتراز رنگ رودامین بی صورت گرفت و این کاهش به علت اندازه بزرگ تر مولکول های رنگ رودامین بی نسبت به مولکول های رنگ متیلن بلو است.

ارتقاء امنیت وب با وف بومی